Showing posts with label Kiranaavali Raga. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Kiranaavali Raga. Show all posts

Thursday, June 28, 2007

Thyagaraja Kriti - Paraaku Neekelaraa - Raga Kiranaavali

Transliteration–Telugu _______________________________________________________
Transliteration as per Modified Harvard-Kyoto (HK) Convention
(including Telugu letters – Short e, Short o) -

a A i I u U
R RR lR lRR
e E ai o O au M (H or :)

(e – short E – Long o – short O – Long)

k kh g gh n/G
c ch j jh n/J (jn – as in jnAna)
T Th D Dh N
t th d dh n
p ph b bh m
y r l L v
S sh s h

parAku nIkElarA-kiraNAvaLi

In the kRti ‘parAku nIkElarA’ – rAga kiraNAvaLi, SrI tyAgarAja asks Lord why is showing unconcern for him.

P parAku nIk(E)larA rAma

A car(A)caramula vasiyincE O
sAras(A)ksha nA panul(a)NTE(y)I (parAku)

C purAna 1Sabari(y)osangina(y)aTu nE
bhujincukonna SEshamA rAma
dharA talamuna guhuni vale 2patra
talpam3(o)narcitinA 4SrI tyAgarAjupai (parAku)

Gist
O Lord rAma! O Lotus Eyed who abides in all moving and non-moving!
When it comes to my jobs, why do You have this unconcern?
I did not offer left-over of food like Sabari; neither I offered bed of leaves on the surface of the Earth like guha earlier; then, why do You have this unconcern towards this tyAgarAja?

Word-by-word Meaning

P O Lord rAma! Why (ElarA) doYou (nIku) (literally for you) (nIkElarA) have this unconcern (parAku) towards me?

A O Lotus (sArasa) Eyed (aksha) (sArasAksha) who abides (vasiyincE) in all moving (cara) and non-moving (acara) (carAcaramula)!
when it comes to (aNTE) my (nA) jobs (panulu), why do You have this (I) (panulaNTEyI) unconcern?

C O Lord rAma! Did I (nE) offer (onarcitinA) –
the left-over (SEshamA) of food (bhujincukonna) (literally after eating) as (aTu) offered (osangina) by Sabari (SabariyosanginayaTu), or
bed (talpamu) (talpamonarcitinA) of leaves (patra) on the surface (talamuna) of the Earth (dharA) as (offered by) (vale) guha (guhuni) earlier (purAna)? Then,
O Lord rAma! why do You have this unconcern towards this tyAgarAja (SrI tyAgarAjupai)?

Notes –
Variations –
4 – SrI tyAgarAjupai – tyAgarAjupai.

References –

Comments -
1 – Sabari – bhujincukonna SEsha – Left over of eatables – As per vAlmIki rAmAyaNa, AraNya kANDa, Chapter 74 (rAma meeting Sabari), there is no mention of Sabari offering bitten and tasted fruits. The following verses are relevant -

pAdyamAcamanIyaM ca sarvaM prAdAt yathAvidhi 7

..and offered (to the honoured guests) with due ceremony water to bathe their feet and rinse their mouth with and every (other) form of hospitality, ...

Sabari said -
mayA tu sancitaM vanyaM vividhaM purusharshabha 17
tavArthE purushavyAghra pampAyAstIrasambhavaM 18

“O Jewel among men! Produce of the forest of every description growing on the brink of pampA has therefore been gathered by me for you, O tiger among men!”

(For the traditional version of Sabari offering tasted fruits, please visit web site - http://members.rediff.com/saivani/Sabari.htm )

2 – patra talpamu – As per vAlmIki rAmAyaNa, ayOdhya kANDa, Chapter 50, guha offers SrI rAma and others ‘excellent beds’, but SrI rAma declines the offer. The following verses are relevant –

guha said -
bhakshyaM bhOjyaM ca pEyaM ca lEhyaM caitadupasthitaM
SayanAni ca mukhyAni vAjinAM khAdanaM ca tE 39
SrI rAma said –
aSvAnAM khAdanEnAhamarthI nAnyEna kenacit
EtAvatAtra bhavatA bhavishyAmi supUjitaH 45

“Here are at your service dishes requiring mastication (such as rice) and those which can be eaten without mastication (such as milk boiled with rice and sugar), those which can be drunk, those which are fit to be licked up and those which can be sucked. Moreover, there are excellent beds (for you to sleep on) as well as food for your horses.” (39)
“I am interested only in having food for the horses and in nothing else. By being provided with this much at the present moment I shall be duly entertained by you.” (45)
3 – onarcitinA – this will qualify both Sabari and guha.


Devanagari Version

ऎ,कॆ,चॆ.. - e,ke,ce..(short);
ए,के,चे.. - E,kE,cE..(long);
ऐ,कै,चै.. - ai,kai,cai..;
ऒ,कॊ,चॊ.. - o,ko,co..(short);
ओ,को,चो.. - O,kO,cO..(long);
औ,कौ,चौ.. -au,kau,cau..;

प. पराकु नी(के)लरा राम

अ. च(रा)चरमुल वसियिञ्चे ओ
सार(सा)क्ष ना पनु(ल)ण्टे(यी) (प)

च. पुरान शबरि(यॊ)संगिन(य)टु ने
भुजिञ्चुकॊन्न शेषमा राम
धरा तलमुन गुहुनि वलॆ पत्र
तल्प(मॊ)नर्चितिना श्री त्यागराजुपै (प)


Tamil Version with Meaning

க,ச,ட,த,ப - 2-ख छ ठ थ फ; 3-ग ड द ब; 4-घ झ ढ ध भ
(ச3 - ஜ)
ஸ1 श - शिव - சிவன்
ரு2 ऋ - कृप - கிருபை

ப. பராகு நீ(கே)லரா ராம

அ. ச(ரா)சரமுல வஸியிஞ்சே ஓ
ஸார(ஸா)க்ஷ நா பனு(ல)ண்டே(யீ) (ப)

ச. புரான ஸ1ப3ரி(யொ)ஸங்கி3ன(ய)டு நே
பு4ஜிஞ்சுகொன்ன ஸே1ஷமா ராம
த4ரா தலமுன கு3ஹுனி வலெ பத்ர
தல்ப(மொ)னர்சிதினா ஸ்ரீ த்யாக3ராஜுபை (ப)

புறக்கணிப்பு உனக்கேனய்யா, இராமா!

அசைவன மற்றும் அசையாதனவற்றி லுறையும் ஓ
கமலக்கண்ணா! எனது பணிகளென்றால்
இப்புறக்கணிப்பு உனக்கேனய்யா, இராமா!

முன்பு சபரி வழங்கியது போன்று நான்
உண்ட மிகுதியையும், இராமா!
புவித்தரையில், குகனைப்போன்று, இலைப்
படுக்கையுமா அளித்தேன்? தியாகராசனிடம்
புறக்கணிப்பு உனக்கேனய்யா, இராமா!

உண்ட மிகுதி - சபரி தான் சுவைத்து, சிறந்ததென தேர்ந்தெடுத்த பழங்களை அளித்தாள்.


Telugu Version

ప. పరాకు నీకేలరా రామ

అ. చరాచరముల వసియించే ఓ
సారసాక్ష నా పనులంటేయీ (ప)

చ. పురాన శబరియొసంగినయటు నే
భుజించుకొన్న శేషమా రామ
ధరా తలమున గుహుని వలె పత్ర
తల్పమొనర్చితినా శ్రీ త్యాగరాజుపై (ప)


Kannada Version

ಪ. ಪರಾಕು ನೀಕೇಲರಾ ರಾಮ

ಅ. ಚರಾಚರಮುಲ ವಸಿಯಿಂಚೇ ಓ
ಸಾರಸಾಕ್ಷ ನಾ ಪನುಲಂಟೇಯೀ (ಪ)

ಚ. ಪುರಾನ ಶಬರಿಯೊಸಂಗಿನಯಟು ನೇ
ಭುಜಿಂಚುಕೊನ್ನ ಶೇಷಮಾ ರಾಮ
ಧರಾ ತಲಮುನ ಗುಹುನಿ ವಲೆ ಪತ್ರ
ತಲ್ಪಮೊನರ್ಚಿತಿನಾ ಶ್ರೀ ತ್ಯಾಗರಾಜುಪೈ (ಪ)


Malayalam Version

പ. പരാകു നീകേലരാ രാമ

അ. ചരാചരമുല വസിയിഞ്ചേ ഓ
സാരസാക്ഷ നാ പനുലണ്ടേയീ (പ)

ച. പുരാന ശബരിയൊസങ്ഗിനയടു നേ
ഭുജിഞ്ചുകൊന്ന ശേഷമാ രാമ
ധരാ തലമുന ഗുഹുനി വലെ പത്ര
തല്പമൊനര്ചിതിനാ ശ്രീ ത്യാഗരാജുപൈ (പ)

Updated on 07 Nov 2008

Wednesday, June 27, 2007

Thyagaraja kriti - Eti Yochanalu - Raga Kiranaavali

Transliteration–Telugu _______________________________________________________
Transliteration as per Modified Harvard-Kyoto (HK) Convention
(including Telugu letters – Short e, Short o) -

a A i I u U
R RR lR lRR
e E ai o O au M (H or :)

(e – short E – Long o – short O – Long)

k kh g gh n/G
c ch j jh n/J (jn – as in jnAna)
T Th D Dh N
t th d dh n
p ph b bh m
y r l L v
S sh s h

ETi yOcanalu-kiraNAvaLi

In the kRti ‘ETi yOcana’ – rAga kiraNAvaLi, SrI tyAgarAja asks Lord not to slip on his word.

P ETi 1yOcanalu jEsEvurA
eduru palkuvAr(e)varu lErurA

A nOTi mATa jArcaga rAdurA
kOTi vElpulalO mETiyaina nIv(ETi)

C meNDu SUrulalO venuka tIyav(a)ni
2reNDu mATal(A)DE vADu 3kAd(a)ni
aNDa kOTla pAlincu vAD(a)ni
caNDa maunul(A)Da 4tyAgarAja nuta (ETi)

Gist
O Lord praised by this tyAgarAja!
You are the excellent one among crores of Gods.
Great sages proclaim that (a) among numerous heroes You are the One who would not retreat; (b) You are not the One who speaks two words; and (c) You are the One who rules crores of Universes.
Therefore, what kind of musings are You doing?
There is none to counter You.
It is not appropriate to slip on one's promise.

Word-by-word Meaning

P What kind of (ETi) musings (yOcanalu) are You doing (jEsEvurA)? There is none (evaru lErurA) to counter (eduru palkuvAru) (literally say against) (palkuvArevaru) You.

A It is not appropriate (rAdurA) to slip (jArcaga) on one's promise (nOTi mATa) (literally word of mouth);
what kind of musings are You (nIvu) – the excellent one (mETiyaina) among crores (kOTi) of Gods (vElpulalO) – doing? There is none to counter You.

C While the great (caNDa) (literally severe) sages (maunulu) proclaim (ADa) (literally say) (maunulADa) –
that (ani) among numerous (meNDu) heroes (SUrulalO) You are the One who would not retreat (venuka tIyavu) (tIyavani) (literally not go back),
that (ani) You are not (kAdu) (kAdani) the One (vADu) who speaks (ADE) two (reNDu) words (mATalu) (mATalADE), and
that (ani) You are the One (vADu) (vADani) who rules (pAlincu) crores (kOTla) of Universes (aNDa),
O Lord praised (nuta) by this tyAgarAja! what kind of musings are You doing? there is none to go counter You.

Notes –
Variations –
3 – kAdani –kADani
4 – tyAgarAja nuta –tyAgarAja nutE

References –

Comments -
1 – yOcana – In some books this has been translated as 'hesitation'. This Telugu word and the same Tamil word 'yOsanai', though colloquially used to mean 'hesitation', the actual meaning is 'deliberation' 'reflection' etc.
2 – reNDu mATalu ADu – go back on one’s word. Please also refer to kRti 'oka mATa' rAga hari kAmbhOji, wherein SrI tyAgarAja praises Lord rAma as one who is true to his word.


Devanagari Version

ऎ,कॆ,चॆ.. - e,ke,ce..(short);
ए,के,चे.. - E,kE,cE..(long);
ऐ,कै,चै.. - ai,kai,cai..;
ऒ,कॊ,चॊ.. - o,ko,co..(short);
ओ,को,चो.. - O,kO,cO..(long);
औ,कौ,चौ.. -au,kau,cau..;

प. एटि योचनलु जेसेवुरा
ऎदुरु पल्कुवा(रॆ)वरु लेरुरा

अ. नोटि माट जार्चग रादुरा
कोटि वेल्पुललो मेटियैन नी(वेटि)

च. मॆण्डु शूरुललो वॆनुक तीय(व)नि
रॆण्डु माट(ला)डे वाडु का(द)नि
अण्ड कोट्ल पालिञ्चु वा(ड)नि
चण्ड मौनु(ला)ड त्यागराज नुत (एटि)


Tamil Version with Meaning

க,ச,ட,த,ப - 2-ख छ ठ थ फ; 3-ग ड द ब; 4-घ झ ढ ध भ
(ச3 - ஜ)
ஸ1 श - शिव - சிவன்
ரு2 ऋ - कृप - கிருபை

ப. ஏடி யோசனலு ஜேஸேவுரா
எது3ரு பல்குவா(ரெ)வரு லேருரா

அ. நோடி மாட ஜார்சக3 ராது3ரா
கோடி வேல்புலலோ மேடியைன நீ(வேடி)

ச. மெண்டு3 ஸூ1ருலலோ வெனுக தீய(வ)னி
ரெண்டு3 மாட(லா)டே3 வாடு3 கா(த3)னி
அண்ட3 கோட்ல பாலிஞ்சு வா(ட3)னி
சண்ட3 மௌனு(லா)ட3 த்யாக3ராஜ நுத (ஏடி)

என்ன யோசனைகள் செய்கின்றாயய்யா?
(உனக்கு) எதிர் சொல்பவ ரெவருமிலரய்யா

வாய்ச் சொல் தவறலாகாதய்யா;
கோடிக் கணக்கான தெய்வங்களில் மிக்குயர்ந்த நீ
என்ன யோசனைகள் செய்கின்றாயய்யா?
(உனக்கு) எதிர் சொல்பவ ரெவருமிலரய்யா

எண்ணிறந்த சூரர்களில் பின்வாங்க மாட்டாயென,
இரண்டு சொல் மொழிபவ னல்லவென,
கோடிக் கணக்காண அண்டங்களை ஆள்பவனென,
கடினத் தவசிகள் பகர, தியாகராசனால் போற்றப்பெற்றோனே!
என்ன யோசனைகள் செய்கின்றாயய்யா?
(உனக்கு) எதிர் சொல்பவ ரெவருமிலரய்யா
இரண்டு சொல் மொழிதல் - சொன்ன சொல் தவறுதல்


Telugu Version

ప. ఏటి యోచనలు జేసేవురా
ఎదురు పల్కువారెవరు లేరురా

అ. నోటి మాట జార్చగ రాదురా
కోటి వేల్పులలో మేటియైన నీ(వేటి)

చ. మెండు శూరులలో వెనుక తీయవని
రెండు మాటలాడే వాడు కాదని
అండ కోట్ల పాలించు వాడని
చండ మౌనులాడ త్యాగరాజ నుత (ఏటి)


Kannada Version

ಪ. ಏಟಿ ಯೋಚನಲು ಜೇಸೇವುರಾ
ಎದುರು ಪಲ್ಕುವಾರೆವರು ಲೇರುರಾ

ಅ. ನೋಟಿ ಮಾಟ ಜಾರ್ಚಗ ರಾದುರಾ
ಕೋಟಿ ವೇಲ್ಪುಲಲೋ ಮೇಟಿಯೈನ ನೀ(ವೇಟಿ)

ಚ. ಮೆಂಡು ಶೂರುಲಲೋ ವೆನುಕ ತೀಯವನಿ
ರೆಂಡು ಮಾಟಲಾಡೇ ವಾಡು ಕಾದನಿ
ಅಂಡ ಕೋಟ್ಲ ಪಾಲಿಂಚು ವಾಡನಿ
ಚಂಡ ಮೌನುಲಾಡ ತ್ಯಾಗರಾಜ ನುತ (ಏಟಿ)


Malayalam Version

പ. ഏടി യോചനലു ജേസേവുരാ
എദുരു പല്കുവാരെവരു ലേരുരാ

അ. നോടി മാട ജാര്ചഗ രാദുരാ
കോടി വേല്പുലലോ മേടിയൈന നീ(വേടി)

ച. മെണ്ഡു ശൂരുലലോ വെനുക തീയവനി
രെണ്ഡു മാടലാഡേ വാഡു കാദനി
അണ്ഡ കോട്ല പാലിഞ്ചു വാഡനി
ചണ്ഡ മൌനുലാഡ ത്യാഗരാജ നുത (ഏടി)

Updated on 07 Nov 2008